Tuesday, January 25, 2011
Immunity to Change
Businesses as well should taste the feeling of change from time to time. It will give a new dimension in the internal and external environment.
Why changing is so difficult and we do a strong opponent on it? To change is required to have courage and motivation and not all have it. Also there is an internal fear of doing a mistake or loosing that holds us back not to do the change. The change requires more than courage and motivation, it also requires will and needs to be open minded. As the human body reacts versus the climate changes, so we should find the internal force to make the change for good. It will for sure give a new dimension to our existence.
Followership
In few words followers are really powerful persons not only in a company but also in high level state management. Leaders must take their opinion under consideration.
Groundswell
These are few of the advantages and the power that internet and the communication technology have given to the people. Of course that the businesses were from the firsts that tried to benefit from this power, either to present themselves or to make business deals. Internet is a very big window for all the businesses and their customers or the potential ones are the passers that can see what they want to.
The other features of internet gives the chance to the businesses to interact with the customers at least even for a simple opinion. Having the close interaction can be harmful sometimes but even though the risk exists, businesses can take advantage of it and give value to their business.
The use of internet is a must and companies should take this as an advantage to increase not only their income but mostly their image.
Obliquity
As a society we write rules, we obey them and we act upon them. We set these rules for the rest of the world to see how we live , act and obey but the truth is….the truth is something else. Obliquity is what we do not realize but what keeps the world in balance. We speak of what we should act on , but we act on what we don’t speak of.
Dear classmate I wanted to thank you for this semester and hopefully we all will have the chance to take another course from our Prof. Melih Arat.
Wish everyone a good exam
Anri
The Power of Positive Deviance
During the past communist regime, the Party was using the cases of positive deviance, people with very high results in all the fields of the economy, to create "living heroes". At that time those were really positive deviants because what they were doing was finding solutions for difficult problems where the others couldn't. I remember a farmer who reached to produce 300 kv of corn in only 10000 m square. That man was declared a hero and every farmer of Albania was supposed to get his example.
All these were lies (demagogy) because at that time all the energies of the system were canalized on those "positive deviants". Of course that with all that governmental support they must have been the positive deviants. But Who were the real positive deviants?
I think that the positive deviants were those people who were trying to earn living working 12 hours per day in cooperative and keeping their children well fed,well educated and healthy. The positive deviants were those workers, innovator ones which in those primitive technological conditions were producing necessitous goods for the rest of Albanians. Other positive deviants were those intellectuals who with their creations were trying to opened the eyes of the people about the regime where they were living (ps. Ismail Kadare). All of them were not leaders but all individually found solutions for their problems and were worthy to be followed.
Switch
Obliquity: Why our goals achieved the best indirectly?
In our daily activity we may face different obstacles that do not allow us to reach our goals easily. what we do is searching for alternatives in order to get the required result. This proces is related also with the will and desire we have for our work. Otherwise the efforts spent will have been much more higher and no satisfaction would have been felt when the goal is reached. The non direct one most of the time is more effective than the direct one. Is in our nature to react immediately or to take the defending position when someone or something comes directly to us. We are not that much alert if this someone or something comes not exactly from the same direction and in the time we are waiting for. In such as case we are more willing to accept what comes to us.
In an organization such an acting manner is very effective because the boss or any colleague is more open minded and willing to listen or support you instead of going directly and through your idea or proposal in the table.
Obliquity gives a clear view of the fact that sometimes the non direct way, is the correct one to reach our goals.
OBLIQUITY
The “PLAN” was the most interesting chapter for me, because I experience this too much every day. The plans I make sometimes do not come real and I am disappointed of that every time it happens. May be we have to try to be more flexible while doing the plan. When I plan drinking coffee with a friend may be I find myself in a very different place. For example yesterday I had to be in University and join my lesson, but my son got ill and I couldn't.
Another part of the book was that we try to reach the success in shortcuts. But maybe the right way is to choose the best way, not the shorter one. For example when I come here I do not prefer the bus because of the traffic jam, I mostly walk to Epoka. I avoid the stress of traffic jam, and I am on time in the class. Sometimes the best way is the normal and the longer one.
HOW TO CHANGE THE WORLD
In fact the topic of this book really attracted my attention, but I think in a different way. Before changing the world we must change ourselves, because we are those who could make the world change?when?
If you eat nice meals, and do not think for the others who cannot find food, if you sleep in warm beds, when the others are lying in the street ... we have to firstly change our thoughts to start changing the world.
I cannot be Florence Nightingale, but if I think about those who do not possess what I possess and if I twinge of conscience, that means I have begin changing.
POZITIVE DEVIANCE
The employees in work places are not observed eight hours a day so they have the chance to spend the time with their private works. But if we have responsibilities for our work we keep ourselves in accordance with the working discipline. We can show positive deviance samples in most of work places. In my previous workplace, there were many opportunities for escaping or evading the work. But many of my former colleagues were working carefully and with discipline. Me and most of my friends decided to work conform these positive examples and our work was more appreciated and more successful. I believe that in every ambient there are people to be considered as good examples.
How to Change the World
The concept of foundations welded to the Islamic Institutions are examples of a social support model, at least 500 years before Fransiscan Order. During first period of the Prophet, Islam Masjid built in Medina had educational center called ZuIle or Suff 'e; these were the first institutions with the characteristics of "Foundation" or the arabic original word "Vakif" but this didn't stop there. It continued in the Turkish Islamic States and Empires following the Arabic era.
Our Albanian friends are familiar with the Bektashi Vakifs which are linked to Haci Bektash who migrated from Central Asia to all the way to Anatolia to become one of the most influential religous/cultural leaders in the formation and growth of Ottoman Rule in all Balkans and elsewhere. Many vakifs were built by followers of leaders like Haci Bektash and Rumi (Mevlana) and can be seen everywhere in the region from Bosnia to Hungary, Greece and even Cyprus. These were also early examples of autonomous self sustaining acts of charity, social solidarity and humanity.
However even these may not be the source or roots of this concept; there are researchers who link the idea to Budhist Viharas and even one source, Halim Baki Kunter, claims that an ancient Hittite tablet found in Anatolia, now in the Istanbul Museum of Archeology, dated back to 1280 BC. was the oldest known "vakfiye senedi" which means the "charter of social foundation".
Final word: Don't look at "far away" for examples of Social Enterpreneurship, they're right beside us, in the lands of this "deeply rooted culture", in Balkans, in Anatolia. Our ancestors knew how to change the world and there's no need to reinvent the wheel, just re-check the blueprints, abundent in the history of Albania and Turkey.
Regards and Good luck to all in the exam,
Mehmet Zirek
Click
As we all are aware that clicking is something magic that we all try to catch, is like going to a job interview where you would like to give everything just to click with the manager or the one interviewing you, or maybe when you go in a date and you would still give your best just to have a click with the person sitting in front of you.
Recently I participated in Team Building training, during our three day training we also spent a session in learning the process of “clicking”. We went throw some study cases to see the behaviour the individual participating in a certain event.
During my working experience I have meet a lot of other trainers or managers who know how to have a click with the person in front of them. And they were successful for that.
So, I think we all have to learn how to make a click in our life.
Anri
The Flight of the Creative Class
I wanted to start my writing with a nice phrase from 1960’s: The time to start making sure that every moment count is NOW...
On these years a trend started putting importance on Creativity and Service. Till that time all the industries and group of individual were working on the quantity not putting much importance on creativity or service. One of the countries that supported Creativity as we all know was and still is America. Everyone was aware that if wanted to have a chance then go in America...America, the free country of free men where all the dreams become true...Of course on the other hand was not easy because not everyone could understand and there was also a flight between the richer class and as a result of that we have a lot of immigrants entrepreneurs that have started as a normal worker but who nowadays have been sitting in the place of CEO of world level companies.
To sum, this immigration gave also to the world economy something new and that was the creative economy which was giving nearly to everyone a chance to become someone.
Anri
OBLIQUITY
“Obliquity is the principle that complex goals are best achieved indirectly.”
I would like to start with one phrase everyone in Russia hears from their childhood (probably in Albania or Turkey it is the same? Dear Classmates, please advice): A smart (wise?) person won’t climb the mountain; a smart (wise?) person will go around the mountain.
One of my friends told that it is too hard and that why it is probably a bad idea…
I don’t know why do we prefer indirect roads. Based on my experience, while looking for workaround solutions, we never choose any easy way. For me it is just too simple. But I hope to understand this tendency better when I will read the second part of “Obliquity” book, why such complexity is necessary to reach our goals.
To sum up, I would like to thank everybody:
Dear Professor, thank you very much for advising us such useful non-fiction books. I could almost never find before any interesting business book (maybe, because of indirect way or because there are only 5% of them), but reviewing the books from the lessons (and other books from their authors) most of them I found not only helpful, but I am enjoying and delighting while reading them.
Dear Classmates, thank you for sharing your opinions and a good team work we achieved while preparing our Team Development Presentation. I wish you success and luck in today’s examination!
Have a nice day,
Tatiana
Monday, January 24, 2011
OBLIQUITY
IMMUNITY TO CHANGE

Dear friends
I just wanted to get your attention. I will keep short. Thank you for sharing your ideas at the lesson and in the blogger. I really learned a lot and I am happy about it. By looking at our group I realize that Albania is in good hands. All our books at the course were devoted to change. Let us do what we can with what we have where we are to get closer to the CHANGE. Thank you everybody!
"Obliquity"
How to change the world
FOLLOWERSHIP
Followership is a term which can be used in several sectors: football, art, politics, business etc… when the followers get together, they can be supporters but also damagers. The last occurrences in Tirana can be the best example for “followership” The opposition party followers together with opposite to the government party. They made a huge trouble in Albania. The leader of opposition party Edi Rama `s one declaration was enough to trigger explosive protest. In a few words leaders can create big followers.
SWAY
Rational people may perform irrational things. Human being is oriented to doing things not rational. Rational people are not always rational. Shopping is very important for women. They lose themselves when they are shopping. May be they have no need for clothes or shoes but however they buy them. It may be just a hobby but sometimes it transforms in a very bad thing. The women spent all the money, all their salaries buy doing shopping. Talking about the men, they like electronic things, they are fond of football. They can spent all their spare time by buying electronic equipments or watching football match. Regarding the examples the above we can clearly see that hobby cannot be always called positive. Spending a lot time with a hobby should be fobby.
BOOK 2 : CREATIVE CLASS
Human being in history have been located in the areas where they can find better opportunities to survive. For today`s modern society, it can be USA but think a bit for history! In the past people migrated for finding best climate conditions for their animals and for carrying on the agriculture. Today people migrate for better education and job opportunities. I want to mention about Istanbul. It is a quite big country in Turkey. It is true.. it s not a big city. A country in a country! In the past.. In the old Turkish films Istanbul is called a Gold City! The people living in other cities were used to migrate to Istanbul hoping to find better conditions. May be they are not happy to live in a crowd of 15 million people!
There is a reality in Albania. During my last three years in Albania, I have understood that at least one people from almost all Albanian families has emigrated to one of European countries or USA. But there is another reality right here. A lot of foreigners work in Albania!
Sway
Followership
BOOK 8. IMMUNITY TO CHANGE
Followership
The meaning of followership is clearly evolving. Gone are the days when people worshipped authority figures without question. It wasn’t too many hundreds of years ago.The concept nowdays is evolving.No one born as a leader and one as a follower and so no one die.Complexity reigns for followership and leadership today, just as it does in all walks of life. The bottom line is that there are still conventional, obedient followers in some industries and simple groups, while followers have more of a partnership role in other organizations and, in some contexts, followers actually show more leadership than their bosses. Leadership is no longer a position at all but an occasional activity. No one can dominate a complex, knowledge-driven group simply because no one has a monopoly on good ideas. Someone who is a follower one minute, therefore, could take the lead the next minute.
Groundswell
Obliquity, Why our goals are best achieved indirectly
As the known quotation says; everyone wants to live on top of the mountain, but all the happiness and growth occurs while you're climbing it.